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30 questions
From the perspective of many Arab Muslims at the time of the Crusades, the European Crusaders were considered
refugees
liberators
invaders
allies
The Crusades are considered a turning point in history because they
created a permanent Jewish state
led to a decline in European trade with Asia
contributed to the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance
resulted in the reuniting of the western and eastern Roman empires
What was a final outcome of the Crusades?
The Seljuk Turks conquered Spain.
Jerusalem remained under the control of Muslims.
Charlemagne established the Frankish Empire.
The pope became the leader of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
Pope Urban II, Saladin, and King Richard the Lion-Hearted are leaders associated with the
Age of Charlemagne
Crusades
Glorious Revolution
Counter Reformation
A primary goal of European Crusaders fighting in the Middle East was to
establish markets for Italian merchants
rescue Pope Urban II from the Byzantines
halt the advance of Mongol armies in the Asian steppes
secure access to Christian holy sites in Jerusalem
Which statement accurately describes the actions of Muslims during the Crusades?
Most Muslims converted to Christianity.
Muslims attacked and conquered Constantinople.
Muslims defended Jerusalem because it was sacred to them.
Many Muslims visited Europe for the first time to obtain luxury goods.
One long-term effect of the Crusades was the
development of Pax Mongolia
fall of the Ming dynasty
control of Jerusalem by Europeans
growth of trade and towns in western Europe
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East.
Islamic kingdoms expanded into Europe.
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them.
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Eurasia.
What was one result of large armies traveling great distances during the Crusades?
Europe’s population severely declined.
Democracy in the Middle East grew.
Cultural diffusion increased.
Slavery was eliminated.
Which circumstance best describes a long-term result of the Crusades?
Muslim control of Jerusalem ended.
Feudalism began in western Europe.
Cultural exchanges between the Middle East and Europe grew.
Christians and Muslims achieved a lasting peace.
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