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History
10th
grade
Chapter 8 Test Nationalist, Revolutions Sweep the West
30 questions
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- 1. Multiple Choice
The independence movement in Latin America was spearheaded by
the mulattos.
the Creoles.
the Spanish.
the peninsulares.
- 2. Multiple Choice
José de San Martín was a military officer who
liberated parts of Mexico.
liberated parts of Brazil.
liberated parts of Spanish-speaking South America.
liberated Spanish-speaking islands in the Caribbean.
- 3. Multiple Choice
The independence movement in Mexico was led, in part, by
Simón Bolívar.
Miguel Hidalgo.
Toussaint L'Ouverture.
Dom Pedro.
- 4. Multiple Choice
In early 19th century Europe, the liberals wanted
tore apart centuries-old empires.
gave rise to the nation-state.
was opposed by conservatives.
all of the above
- 5. Multiple Choice
In 1830, fishing probably provided the smallest income for which of the following countries?
Peru
Chile
Brazil
Paraguay
- 6. Multiple Choice
After 1830, Mexico probably had the most conflict with which of the following countries?
the United States
Brazil
the British colony in South America
Gran Colombia
- 7. Multiple Choice
Which of the following was a reaction against realism?
a Dickens novel
a Renoir painting
a Talbot daguerreotype
a Balzac story
- 8. Multiple Choice
How were romanticism and nationalism linked?
National heroes and cultural pride were themes.
Both rejected the ideas of the liberals.
They were not linked to each other.
They both focused on solving real world problems.
- 9. Multiple Choice
Which of the following led to the formation of the Second Reich?
ruthless leadership
friendly diplomatic relations with France
the power of the German parliament
all of the above
- 10. Multiple Choice
How were the unification's of Italy and Germany similar?
Both involved a war with France.
Both took over territory controlled by the Catholic Church.
Both used military force to unify various territories.
Both unified into an empire.
- 11. Multiple Choice
During the 19th century, which of the following occurred in Europe?
conflict between conservative and liberal movements
the resurgence of conservatives over liberals
the decline of established empires
all of the above
- 12. Multiple Choice
Which of the following people would most likely have been a radical in the 1800s?
a nobleman who is related to his country's king
a prosperous land owner who owns less than 10,000 acres
a wealthy business man who wants to give his country's parliament more power
a poor student who has read extensively about democracy
- 13. Multiple Choice
Which of the following artistic styles would be used to ACCURATELY depict the oppressive working conditions of Latin Americans under Spanish control?
romanticism
impressionism
realism
Gothic horror
- 14. Multiple Choice
How were the liberation movements in Spanish South America and Brazil similar?
Both were headed by José de San Martín.
Both involved the Creole class
Both used violence.
Both used two armies.
- 15. Multiple Choice
In Latin America during the early 1800s, which of the following probably belonged to the Creole class?
a colonel in the Spanish colonial army
a governor of a Spanish colony
an enslaved person working on a plantation
a person who never had a formal education
- 16. Multiple Choice
Which of the following countries gained independence from France by 1830?
Mexico
Haiti
Bolivia
Brazil
- 17. Multiple Choice
By 1830, which of the following had lost all of their colonies in South America?
the British
the Spanish
the Dutch
the French
- 18. Multiple Choice
What was the goal of impressionist artists and composers?
to show the ugly conditions created by industrialization
to illustrate a moment in time
to protest the growing wealth of the middle class
to glorify national heroes
- 19. Multiple Choice
How did music change during the Romantic period?
It became more structured.
It lost popularity.
It focused on creating impressions of a moment.
It became a part of middle-class life.
- 20. Multiple Choice
By 1871 there was a shift in power in Europe, which nation changed?
Prussia became Germany.
Italy replaced Prussia.
Germany replaced France.
Britain replaced Germany.
- 21. Multiple Choice
Which of the following was true about nationalism?
One's greatest loyalty should not be to a king.
One's greatest loyalty should be to a nation of people.
The nation of people should have a common culture.
All of the above are true.
- 22. Multiple Choice
In which of the following ways were France and Russia similar during the 1800s?
Both had bloody but unsuccessful revolutions.
Both had reforms halted by an assassination.
Both had policies that encouraged industrialization.
Both had movements that tried to establish a democracy.
- 23. Multiple Choice
In which of the following ways did the liberation of Mexico and Brazil differ?
Mexico's liberation was violent; Brazil's liberation was non-violent.
Mexico was liberated from Spanish control; Brazil was liberated from French control.
Mexico's liberation involved Creoles; Brazil's liberation did not involve Creoles.
All of the above are true.
- 24. Multiple Choice
Which of the following men led a revolt of enslaved Africans in Saint Domingue?
José de san Martín
José Maria Morelos
Toussaint L'Ouverture
Giuseppe Garibaldi
- 25. Multiple Choice
One of romanticism's first composers was
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Ludwig van Beethoven
Joseph Turner
Johann Sebastian Bach
- 26. Multiple Choice
Mary Shelley wrote
an early Gothic horror story about a monster created from corpses.
realistic stories about everyday life in the coal mines of Yorkshire.
Novels that showed the struggle of middle-class individuals against society.
a novel about two star-crossed lovers who live on the moors of England.
- 27. Multiple Choice
Camillo di Cavour expanded Piedmont-Sardinia's power and also
conquered part of France.
unified Italy.
took control of Venetia.
all of the above
- 28. Multiple Choice
In the 1860s, the expansion of Prussia was achieved under the leadership of
King Victor Emmanuel II
Frederick William IV
Otto von Bismarck
Giuseppe Garibaldi
- 29. Multiple Choice
The uprisings in 1848 resulted in
the resignation of Metternich.
the liberation of Greece.
the emancipation of Russian serfs.
the victory of liberals throughout Europe.
- 30. Multiple Choice
Nationalism was a force that
tore apart centuries-old empires.
gave rise to the nation-state.
was opposed by conservatives.
all of the above
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