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12 questions
Walter Sutton investigated the number of ______ in grasshoppers.
alleles
chromosomes
genes
DNA
The process that produces sex cells is
mitosis
meiosis
mutation
photosynthesis
Human body cells of humans have 46 pairs of chromosomes.
True
False
Human sex cells have twice the number of chromosomes as body cells.
True
False
Genes pass from parents to offspring on chromosomes.
True
False
The two chromosomes in a pair have the same genes lined up in the same positions.
True
False
A fertilized egg has twice the number of chromosomes as the body cells of the parent.
True
False
Human skin cells have 46 chromosomes. After one round of mitosis, how many chromosomes are in the resulting daughter cells?
23
26
43
46
Human skin cells have 46 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would we find in the gametes of the same individual?
23
26
43
46
Another name for a somatic cell is:
Sex cell
Gamete
Body cell
Sperm
Gametes have ________ the amount of genetic material as the somatic cells of an organism.
1/4
1/2
1/3
Crossing-over during meiosis is important as it....
Reduces variation in the offspring
Increases the likelihood that the offspring develop
Adds variation in the offspring
Produces identical gametes
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