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- 1. Multiple Choice
Cells - such as plant and animal cells - that have a nucleus.ProkaryoticEukaryotic - 2. Multiple ChoiceSubstance that fills the interior of the cell.cytoplasmcytoskeleton
- 3. Multiple ChoiceOrganelle that contains cell DNA- controls the functions of the cell.nucleolusnucleus
- 4. Multiple ChoiceOrganelle that makes Ribosomes.NucleusNucleolus
- 5. Multiple Choice
WHERE do Ribosomes assemble amino acids to make proteins to be shipped out of the cell?
endoplasmic reticulum
chloroplasts
- 6. Multiple ChoiceAfter proteins are assembled by the ribosomes, what sorts and sends them out of the cell?Endoplasmic ReticulumGolgi Apparatus
- 7. Multiple ChoiceOrganelle that contains substances that digest excess and worn out organelles.lysosomechloroplast
- 8. Multiple ChoiceProteins not sent out of the cell are converted to energy in what structure?nucleusmitochondria
- 9. Multiple Choice
The plasma membrane is also called what?
active transport
Cell Membrane
- 10. Multiple ChoiceDistinct internal structures found in eukaryotic cells.organsorganelles
- 11. Multiple ChoiceThe two structures that plant cells have that animal cells do not.chloroplasts and cell walllysosome and vacuole
- 12. Multiple ChoiceSac used to store food, enzymes and other things needed by the cell.nucleusvacuole
- 13. Multiple ChoiceCells- such as bacteria cells - that have genetic material but no nucleus.EukaryoticProkaryotic
- 14. Multiple ChoiceI am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?vacuoleribosomeendoplasmic reticulumgolgi apparatus
- 15. Multiple ChoiceYou might think of me as the trash collector, but recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?cytoplasmlysosomevacuoleribosome
- 16. Multiple ChoiceWhere are proteins made?Golgi bodyMitoichondrionChromosomesRibosomes
- 17. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the gel-like substance inside of cells called?
photoplasmphotosynthesiscytoskeletoncytoplasm - 18. Multiple ChoiceWhat organelle is considered to be the “gatekeeper” for plant and animal cells? It only allows certain things to come in and out of the cell.
Cell WallCytoplasmNucleousCell Membrane - 19. Multiple Choice
Which organelle helps plants support heavy structures like leaves and flowers?
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Lysosomes
Vacuoles
- 20. Multiple Choice
Clem is developing a model of a cell. He labels a central structure as the nucleus and writes a caption that describes how DNA is kept inside the nucleus. Which is an important condition of Clem's model?
The model describes eukaryotic cells, but not prokaryotic cells.
The model describes animal cells, but not plant cells.
The model describes plant cells, but not animal cells.
The model describes a cell of a unicellular organism, but not a multicellular organism.
The model describes cells that rely on DNA, but not cells that rely on other types of nucleic acids.
- 21. Multiple Choice
A scientist is studying a cell from an unidentified organism. Which feature of the cell provides the strongest evidence that the organism is a prokaryote and not a eukaryote?
The cell contains a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.
The cell is too small to see without the use of a microscope.
The cell is surrounded by a cell membrane and a cell wall.
The cell is surrounded by a cell membrane, but not a cell wall.
The cell lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
- 22. Multiple Choice
A scientist is comparing ribosomes in a prokaryotic cell and a eukaryotic cell. Which is a property of the ribosomes from the eukaryotic cell only and not the prokaryotic cell?
Proteins are assembled on ribosomes.
Some of the ribosomes are attached to the cell membrane.
Some of the ribosomes are located on the endoplasmic reticulum.
All of the ribosomes are distributed evenly throughout the cytoplasm.
- 23. Multiple Choice
Nicole is developing a model of photosynthesis and cellular respiration and their role in the carbon cycle. As part of her model, she includes a labeled diagram of plant cells. She labels one organelle as a chloroplast, where she claims photosynthesis occurs. She labels another organelle as a mitochondrion, where she claims that many stages of cellular respiration occur. Is it possible that Nicole has correctly identified and described these organelles?
Yes. Many plant cells have both mitochondria and chloroplasts.
Yes, but only if the mitochondria and chloroplasts are in separate cells, and not together in the same cells.
No. Plant cells only have chloroplasts, and not mitochondria.
No. Plant cells only have mitochondria, and not chloroplasts.
- 24. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the job of the mitochondria?Makes EnergyUses Sunlight in PlantsCreates ProteinProtects the cell
- 25. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the job of the mitochondria?Makes EnergyUses Sunlight in PlantsCreates ProteinProtects the cell
- 26. Multiple ChoiceWhere can you find the chloroplast?Only PlantsOnly AnimalsPlants & AnimalsAnimals & Bacteria
- 27. Multiple ChoiceWhat organisms have a cell wall?Only PlantsOnly AnimalsPlants & AnimalsAnimals & Bacteria
- 28. Multiple ChoiceWhere in the cell are proteins made?RibosomeCell MembraneChloroplastNucleus
- 29. Multiple ChoiceWhy is the nucleus important?It give the cell its energyIt stores genetic informationIt uses sunlight for foodIt makes the proteins
- 30. Multiple ChoiceWhat does the cell membrane do for cells?Allows things in and outProtection & structure for plant cellsControls the cellHolds DNA
- 31. Multiple ChoiceWhat does the chloroplast do in cells?Allows things in and out of cellControls the whole cellUses sunlight for photosynthesisMakes energy for the cell
- 32. Multiple ChoiceWhat does the cell wall do for the cell?Allows things in and outProvides protection and structureControls the cellMakes protein
- 33. Multiple ChoiceIf a cell had the following organelles: nucleus, mitochondria, ribosome, and cell membrane. And DID NOT have a chloroplast and cell wall, what kind of organism is the cell found in?Animals onlyPlants onlyBoth plants and animalsBacteria
- 34. Multiple ChoiceWhat is an organelle?Different types of cellsDifferent parts of a cellDifferent types of organismsDifferent places that make energy for cell
- 35. Multiple ChoiceWhy are organelles important?Each have a specific functionEach give the cell energyEach protect the cellEach uses the sunlight
- 36. Multiple ChoiceIf an organism had the following organelles: mitochondria, chloroplast, ribosome, nucleus, cell wall, and cell membrane, what type of organism is the cell found in?Only plantsOnly animalsPlants and AnimalsAnimals & Fungi
- 37. Multiple Choice
Controls what comes into and out of the cell; found in plant and animal cells
cell membrane
chloroplast
cytoplasm
nucleus
- 38. Multiple Choice
Gel-like fluid wher the organells are found
chloroplast
chlorophyll
pigment
cytoplasm
- 39. Multiple Choice
Control center of the cell; contains DNA
mitochondria
cell membrane
nucleus
chromatin
- 40. Multiple Choice
Ridged outer layer of a plant cell
chloroplast
cell membrane
chlorophyll
cell wall
- 41. Multiple Choice
Uses chemicals to break down food and worn out cell parts
lysosomes
ribosomes
ER
Golgi Bodies
- 42. Multiple Choice
Produces the energy a cell needs to carry out its functions
mitochondria
ER
Golgi bodies
vacuoles
- 43. Multiple Choice
Receives proteins and materials from the ER, packages them and distributes them
Golgi bodies
ribosomes
cell wall
nucleus
- 44. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is F?
Golgi Complex
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 45. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is H?
Golgi Complex
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 46. Multiple ChoiceUsing this image, what organelle is C?Cell WallMitochondriaLarge Cell VacuoleChloroplast
- 47. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is A?
Cell Wall
Mitochondria
Cell Membrane
Chloroplast
- 48. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is B?
Golgi Complex
Mitochondria
Large Cell Vacuole
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 49. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is E?
Golgi Complex
Nucleus
Large Vacuole
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 50. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is F?
Golgi Complex
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 51. Multiple Choice
Using this image, what organelle is H?
Golgi Complex
Mitochondria
Nucleolus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 52. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 1?
nucleus
nucleolus
ribosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 53. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 3?
nucleus
nucleolus
ribosome
Endoplasmic Reticulum
- 54. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 5?
golgi complex
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
rough endoplasmic reticulum
- 55. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 6?
golgi complex
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
rough endoplasmic reticulum
- 56. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 8?
golgi complex
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
ribosome
rough endoplasmic reticulum
- 57. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 11?
cytoplasm
cytoskeleton
cell membrane
vacuole
- 58. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Number 12?
lysosome
cytoskeleton
cell membrane
cytoplasm
- 59. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Letter A?
cell membrane/cell wall
DNA
Cytoplasm
Flagellum
- 60. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Letter C?
cell membrane
ribosome
nuclueus
flagellum
- 61. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Letter D?
DNA
ribosome
nuclueus
flagellum
- 62. Multiple Choice
What organelle is Letter E?
DNA
ribosome
nuclueus
flagellum
- 63. Multiple Choice
What organelle is also found within a prokaryote?
golgi complex
chloroplast
nucleolus
cytoplasm
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