Science

7th

grade

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Amplify Metabolism Review

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12 questions

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  • 1. Multiple Choice
    30 seconds
    1 pt

    The space exploration program has hired you for advice on how to keep astronauts healthy in the space shuttle. How can the program's doctors make sure the astronauts’ bodies work well enough to exercise in space?

    The doctors could make sure that the astronauts’ bodies can make enough energy by getting enough sleep.

    The doctors could make sure the astronauts’ stomachs are getting the molecules they need from food and air.

    The doctors could make sure the astronauts’ cells are getting the molecules they need from food and air.

    The doctors could make sure the astronauts’ cells are getting different types of molecules from food.

  • 2. Multiple Choice
    1 minute
    1 pt

    2. Some types of syrup are almost entirely made of glucose molecules. If a person ate some syrup like this, what would happen to her ability to exercise?

    It would be harder for her to exercise because her digestive system would need to use more enzymes to combine the glucose molecules together.

    It would be easier for her to exercise because glucose moves through the circulatory system faster than other food molecules usually do.

    Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her respiratory system would not work as hard, since glucose has more energy than oxygen molecules.

    Nothing would happen to her ability to exercise, but her digestive system would not work as hard, since glucose is already small enough to get to her cells.

  • 3. Multiple Choice
    1 minute
    1 pt

    Doctors tested a patient and found that his cells contained normal levels of oxygen and glucose molecules, and no starch molecules. Will this patient be able to exercise normally?

    Yes, the glucose and oxygen molecules can react together to release energy for the body to function.

    No, his digestive system is not breaking down food molecules; his cells need starch molecules to react with glucose, which releases energy.

    No, his body systems are working, but he needs to eat different food; in cells, only amino acids can react with oxygen to release energy.

    Yes, as long as his cells have glucose, they don’t need anything else to release energy for the body to function.

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