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- 1. Multiple Choice
In the first paragraph (lines 1-15), the author introduces his topic by
describing a behavioral paradox that had previously defied explanation
indicating how his research extends the theoretical work of Gary Klein
providing a dramatic example of a phenomenon that he will examine
illustrating a controversial theory by Gary Klein that he will analyze.
- 2. Multiple Choice
In the second paragraph (lines 16-30), the author's attitude can best be described as
condescending toward those who view intuition as a "magical" ability
critical of the way science ignores "everyday" acts of intuition
matter-of-fact regarding the "feats" that most people can perform
curious regarding what constitutes "pitch-perfect" instincts
- 3. Multiple Choice
The author most likely provides the information in note 2 in order to
indicate that chess masters understand psychology
explain what he has learned from Herbert Simon
show the types of subjects that inform psychology
describe Herbert Simon's broad experience
- 4. Multiple Choice
Which statement explains the structure and purpose of Herbert Simon's assertion (lines 38-41)
He emphasizes the relationship between thought and action by contrasting passive and active constructions
He examines a technique for achieving goals by using a series to indicate how a person might visualize success.
He illustrates a method of critical thinking by using two sentences to show a hypothesis and conclusion
He clarifies a complex thought process by using independent clauses to indicate how one idea links to the next.
- 5. Multiple Choice
According to note 3, Herbert Simon's article appears in
an academic anthology
a scholarly journal
a multivolume encyclopedia
an annual conference report
- 6. Multiple Choice
Which purpose does the discussion of the "doggie" (lines 42-45) primarily serve?
It contextualizes the accomplishments of experts
It shows how learning takes place in the brain.
It suggests we are all capable of appreciating experts.
It indicates the importance of early experiences.
- 7. Multiple Choice
As it is used in line 46, the word "character" refer to a
sign or symbol
professional perspective
quality or nature
personality type
- 8. Multiple Choice
The author discusses "Valid institutions" (line 46) to set up a distinction between
cynical and naive responses
analytical and emotional reasoning
natural reactions and false mannerisms
intellectual desire and financial motivation
- 9. Multiple Choice
Which of the following strategies does the author employ in the fifth paragraph (lines 52-70)
He uses an interrogative sentence to summarize the chief investment officer's main concern about Ford
He uses a colon to emphasize the significance of "the one question" that an economist would find "relevant."
He cites the chief investment officer to demonstrate the enthusiasm with which an informed expert forms an opinion
He repeats "he liked" in a series to show his own support of the chief investment officer's decision.
- 10. Multiple Choice
Which of the following pieces of information does note 4 provide?
An acknowledgement of a theoretical contribution
A description of the origins of heuristic study
A comparison of different heuristics
A definition of the affect heuristic
- 11. Multiple Choice
In the final paragraph (lines 71-82), the author concludes the passage by discussing
a peer review that confirms how influential he is among psychologists
an application of his research in other fields and subject areas
a concept that indicates the direction of new research in his field
a case study that shows the consequence of avoiding intuitive judgements.
- 12. Multiple Choice
In the passage, the author develops his argument primarily through
clinical observations
patient interviews
informal anecdotes
expert testimony
- 13. Multiple Choice
Which of the following best characteristics the author's attitude toward other psychologists?
Respectful
Grateful
Envious
Wary
- 14. Multiple Choice
The primary purpose of the passage is to
explain the logic behind intuitive judgments
problematize a method of improving reasoning skills
reveal a gap in the current state of psychological research
indicate concerns about the rise of emotional decision making.
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