ANC leader imprisoned by the Afrikaner regime; released in 1990 and elected as president of South Africa in 1994.

A group formed in 1912 to protest the policy of Apartheid in South Africa.

The policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically

Self-reliance and freedom from outside control being responsible to do things on your own

A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries politically, economically, or socially. This led to the creation of a number of European empires which extended around the world.

Separation of people based on racial, ethnic, or other differences

A form of political participation that reflects a conscious decision to break a law believed to be immoral and to suffer the consequences.

Wars between opposing sides within a single nation

a system of government of one nation by another in which the governed people retain certain administrative, legal, and other powers.

the process whereby a minority group gradually adapts to the customs and attitudes of the prevailing culture and customs.

the unbroken and consistent existence or operation of something over a period of time.

is a change of political borders cutting through at least one territory considered a homeland by some community

are the officially drawn dividing lines between nations, states, cities and so on.