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- 1. Multiple ChoiceWhat are the three states of matter?solid, volume, massdensity, volume, masssolid, liquid, gasdensity, gas, volume
- 2. Multiple Choice
Something that has mass and takes up space.
volume
matter
mass
density
- 3. Multiple Choice
A measure of how much mass there is in a particular space.
mass
density
volume
matter
- 4. Multiple ChoiceThe amount of space something takes updensityvolumemassmatter
- 5. Multiple ChoiceA watermelon has more matter than a grape, so it has moremasseatsolidgreater
- 6. Multiple ChoiceYou can measure ______ with grams.massvolumeconductivitymelting point
- 7. Multiple Choice
__________ are the building blocks (Legos) of all things.
solids
gases
atoms
nutrients
- 8. Multiple Choice
What measures how gravity pulls on an object?
matter
mass
weight
volume
- 9. Multiple Choice
One way to measure volume is multiplying...
length X width
height X length
length X width X height
width X height
- 10. Multiple Choice
Mountain Dew is a ________________.
liquid
solid
gas
- 11. Multiple Choice
Hot Cheetos are a ___________________.
liquid
solid
gas
- 12. Multiple Choice
Oxygen is a ____________.
liquid
solid
gas
- 13. Multiple ChoiceWhat causes a change in the state of matter?physical propertieschemical energytemperature
- 14. Multiple Choice
I am the smallest whole particle of matter.
atom
compound
molecule
mixture
- 15. Multiple Choice
I am two or more atoms (same OR different) that are chemically bonded.
atom
compound
molecule
mixture
- 16. Multiple Choice
Which particle has a negative charge?
protons
neutrons
electrons
- 17. Multiple Choice
A pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance. They can be found on the Periodic Table.
compound
mixture
molecule
element
- 18. Multiple ChoiceWhat can causes ice to transform from a solid to a liquid?The air.The cold.ShapeHeat
- 19. Multiple Choice
The smallest part of an element...atommoleculeelectron - 20. Multiple Choice
____________ can join together form molecules and compounds.
atom
molecule
electron
- 21. Multiple ChoiceThe particles in a solid are...vibrating and closely packed togethervibrating and loosely packed togethernot moving at all
- 22. Multiple ChoiceWhich particles are found in an atom's nucleus?ProtonsNeutronsElectronsBoth protons and neutrons
- 23. Multiple Choice
Which particles are found in the shells around an atom's nucleus?
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
Both protons and electrons
- 24. Multiple ChoiceWhen water evaporates...water molecules separate into 1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen atomsthe motion of water molecules causes them to stay in the liquidthe motion of water molecules causes them to leave the liquid and become a gasthe water increases in mass
- 25. Multiple ChoiceWhen water vapor condenses...water vapor changes from a liquid to a gas1 oxygen and 2 hydrogen atoms join to form a water moleculewater vapor changes from a gas to a liquidthe water molecules spread further apart
- 26. Multiple ChoiceCooling water vapor makes it condense faster because...cooling the vapor causes the molecules to get further apartthe molecules slow down and their attractions bring them closer togethercolder temperatures speed up the moleculeswater vapor is less dense than liquid water
- 27. Multiple ChoiceIce melts to become liquid water mainly because...the water molecules move fast enough to break out of their fixed positionswater molecules slow down so much that they meltwater molecules react with oxygen to produce meltingice is less dense than water
- 28. Multiple Choice
If you place a piece of hot metal in cold water, the temperature of the metal would ______.
increase
decrease
stay the same
do nothing
- 29. Multiple ChoiceIf you place a piece of hot metal in cold water, the temperature of the water would ______.increasedecreasestay the samedo nothing
- 30. Multiple ChoiceAdding energy has NO effect on the rate of evaporation.TrueFalse
- 31. Multiple ChoiceWhat happens to the motion of the atoms of a cold spoon after it is placed in hot soup?They move fasterThey move slowerThey stay the sameThey melt
- 32. Multiple ChoiceWhat happens to the motion of the atoms of a hot soup after a cold spoon is placed in it?They move fasterThey move slowerThey stay the sameThey freeze
- 33. Multiple ChoiceWhen a substance is heated up, the molecules slow down.TrueFalse
- 34. Multiple ChoiceWhen water molecules in the air slow down so much that they're attractions overcome their speed, they join together forming liquid water.CondensationEvaporation
- 35. Multiple ChoiceWhen water molecules speed up so much that their speed overcomes their attractions, they break away from other water molecules and become water vapor.CondensationEvaporation
- 36. Multiple Choice
Two or more DIFFERENT TYPES of atoms that are chemically bonded.
atom
compound
molecule
mixture
- 37. Multiple Choice
Which particle has a positive charge?
protons
neutrons
electrons
- 38. Multiple Choice
Which particle has no charge at all? (It is neutral)
protons
neutrons
electrons
- 39. Multiple Choice
What is this?
Element
Molecule
Compound
- 40. Multiple Choice
What is this?
Element
Molecule
Compound
- 41. Multiple Choice
What is this?
Element
Molecule
Compound
- 42. Multiple Choice
This is a model of carbon dioxide, or CO2. How many atoms of carbon are in this compound?
1
2
3
4
- 43. Multiple Choice
This is a model of carbon dioxide, or CO2. How many atoms of oxygen are in this compound?
1
2
3
4
- 44. Multiple Choice
Name the process where a solid changes to a liquid.
melting
evaporation
condensation
freezing
- 45. Multiple Choice
Name the process where a liquid changes to a gas.
melting
evaporation
condensation
freezing
- 46. Multiple Choice
Name the process where a gas changes to a liquid.
melting
evaporation
condensation
freezing
- 47. Multiple Choice
Name the process where a liquid changes to a solid.
melting
evaporation
condensation
freezing
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