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- 1. Multiple Choice
Which is made during transcription?
DNA
mRNA
proteins
- 2. Multiple ChoiceWhich process is used to make mRNA from the DNA in the nucleus?transcriptiontranslationreplication
- 3. Multiple Choice
What type of RNA transfers amino acids to the ribosome?
rRNA
mRNA
tRNA
DNA
- 4. Multiple ChoiceWhere does transcription take place?nucleuscytoplasmribosome
- 5. Multiple Choice
What is occurring in this picture?
Translation
Replication
Translocation
Transcription
- 6. Multiple Choice
What does DNA code for?
proteins
energy
nucleus
ribosomes
- 7. Multiple Choice
The process represented in the diagram produces an RNA molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA. What type of molecule is produced?
New DNA
Polypeptide
Messenger RNA
Carbohydrate
- 8. Multiple Choice
What does mRNA do?
carry information from DNA (genes) to ribosomes
carry amino acids to ribosomes
help with RNA splicing
make up ribosomes
- 9. Multiple ChoiceTrue or false: RNA is double-stranded.truefalseit depends on the type
- 10. Multiple ChoiceWhich of these bases does not exist in RNA?CTUA
- 11. Multiple Choice
Which is correct?
RNA--> DNA --> Protein
DNA --> RNA --> Protein
Protein--> RNA --> DNA
DNA --> Protein --> RNA
- 12. Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes a DNA molecule?
double helix
contains ribose
made of amino acids
contains Uracil
- 13. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following units are repeatedly joined together to form a strand of DNA?amino acidsnucleotidesfatty acidspolysaccharides
- 14. Multiple Choice
What molecule is produced during translation?
mRNA
protein
DNA
- 15. Multiple Choice
The process of translating the genetic code to produced proteins is known as
Transcription
DNA Replication
Translation
- 16. Multiple Choice
The portion of the nucleotide that codes for proteins is
phosphate
deoxyribose
ribose
nitrogen base
- 17. Multiple Choice
The process of protein synthesis occurs in which order?
Translation --> Transcription
Transcription --> Translation
- 18. Multiple Choice
Which process uses mRNA and tRNA molecules to join amino acids together?
DNA Réplication
Transcription
Translation
- 19. Multiple Choice
Which molecule do you look up on the codon chart?
DNA
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
- 20. Multiple Choice
Three consecutive bases of mRNA is known as a(n)
codon
nucleotide
amino acid
polypeptide chain
- 21. Multiple Choice
True or False: A complete set of your DNA can be found in a single skin cell.
False
True
- 22. Multiple Choice
A segment of DNA that contains the instructions for assembling the proteins that code for a particular trait is known as a
protein
codon chart
gene
nucleotide
- 23. Multiple Choice
Translation occurs in the
ribosome
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
- 24. Multiple Choice
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
Transcription
Translation
DNA Replication
- 25. Multiple Choice
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
- 26. Multiple Choice
The process that is occurring in the picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
- 27. Multiple Choice
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
- 28. Multiple Choice
The overall purpose of protein synthesis is to
produce proteins using the information stored in the nitrogen bases of DNA molecules
produce tRNA molecules to transfer amino acids to the ribosome
produce rRNA molecules that form ribosomes in the cytoplasm
produce mRNA molecules that carry the message from DNA to the ribosomes
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