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28 questions
Which is made during transcription?
DNA
mRNA
proteins
What type of RNA transfers amino acids to the ribosome?
rRNA
mRNA
tRNA
DNA
What is occurring in this picture?
Translation
Replication
Translocation
Transcription
What does DNA code for?
proteins
energy
nucleus
ribosomes
The process represented in the diagram produces an RNA molecule that is complementary to the template strand of DNA. What type of molecule is produced?
New DNA
Polypeptide
Messenger RNA
Carbohydrate
What does mRNA do?
carry information from DNA (genes) to ribosomes
carry amino acids to ribosomes
help with RNA splicing
make up ribosomes
Which is correct?
RNA--> DNA --> Protein
DNA --> RNA --> Protein
Protein--> RNA --> DNA
DNA --> Protein --> RNA
Which of the following best describes a DNA molecule?
double helix
contains ribose
made of amino acids
contains Uracil
What molecule is produced during translation?
mRNA
protein
DNA
The process of translating the genetic code to produced proteins is known as
Transcription
DNA Replication
Translation
The portion of the nucleotide that codes for proteins is
phosphate
deoxyribose
ribose
nitrogen base
The process of protein synthesis occurs in which order?
Translation --> Transcription
Transcription --> Translation
Which process uses mRNA and tRNA molecules to join amino acids together?
DNA Réplication
Transcription
Translation
Which molecule do you look up on the codon chart?
DNA
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
Three consecutive bases of mRNA is known as a(n)
codon
nucleotide
amino acid
polypeptide chain
True or False: A complete set of your DNA can be found in a single skin cell.
False
True
A segment of DNA that contains the instructions for assembling the proteins that code for a particular trait is known as a
protein
codon chart
gene
nucleotide
Translation occurs in the
ribosome
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
Transcription
Translation
DNA Replication
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
The process that is occurring in the picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
The process that is occurring in this picture is known as
DNA Replication
Transcription
Translation
The overall purpose of protein synthesis is to
produce proteins using the information stored in the nitrogen bases of DNA molecules
produce tRNA molecules to transfer amino acids to the ribosome
produce rRNA molecules that form ribosomes in the cytoplasm
produce mRNA molecules that carry the message from DNA to the ribosomes
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