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- 1. Multiple Choice
Which of the following occurs when a liquid becomes a gas?The particles slow downThe particles move further away from each otherThe particles move closer togetherThe particles dissolve - 2. Multiple Choice
Which is true about gases?
They have a fixed shape
They take on the shape of their container
They are made of fast moving particles
They are made of slow moving particles
- 3. Multiple ChoiceWhen temperature increases...The particles in a substance move slowerThe particles in a substance move fasterThe substance turns from a liquid to a solidThe substance turns from a gas into a solid
- 4. Multiple ChoiceWhich is true about liquids?The particles are tightly packed together and stay in a fixed position.The particles are far apart and move very quickly.The particles are far apart and stay in a fixed positionThe particles are close together, but are able to move around each other
- 5. Multiple ChoiceIn which state of matter do the particles spread apart and fill all the space available to them?CrystalLiquidGasSolid
- 6. Multiple ChoiceWhich form of matter has a fixed shape?LiquidGasSolidWater
- 7. Multiple ChoiceParticles (molecules) in a gas have more ____________ ___________ than the other states of matter.Thermal EnergyAtomsElementsMalleability
- 8. Multiple ChoiceThe steam coming off the pot of boiling water is an example of _________________.A solid becoming a liquidA liquid becoming a solidA liquid becoming a gasA gas becoming a liquid
- 9. Multiple ChoiceThe change from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid statesublimationdepositionplasmaion
- 10. Multiple ChoiceThe lowest possible temperature at which matter has no remaining thermal or heat energyAbsolute zeroKelvin scaleheat capacityCelsius scale
- 11. Multiple ChoiceI am anything that has mass and takes up space!energymattermoleculesatoms
- 12. Multiple ChoiceWhat is one way matter change states?matter loses massheat is addedit doesn't changeby doing nothing
- 13. Multiple ChoiceThe amount of space that matter takes up is its _______.atomvolumematterweight
- 14. Multiple ChoiceWhen a solid is turned into a liquid, the solid _______________.meltsfreezesturns into a gasfloats
- 15. Multiple ChoiceThe amount of matter in an object is its ________________.weightmassgramatom
- 16. Multiple ChoiceWhat happens to the molecules in a pot of water as it is heated?they move fasterthey move slowerthey gain potential energythey lose thermal energy
- 17. Multiple ChoiceRank the states of matter from slowest to fastest particle speed.solid, liquid, gasliquid, solid, gasgas, liquid, solidsolid, gas, liquid
- 18. Multiple ChoiceDuring a phase change, the temperature...increasesdecreasesstays the sameis not at all related
- 19. Multiple Choice
The measurement of the average kinetic energy is
heat
energy
temperature
potential energy
- 20. Multiple Choice_______________ occur when a substance loses heat.Freezing and condensationMelting and freezingCondensation and meltingBoiling and melting
- 21. Multiple ChoiceIn what state of matter is there the least kinetic energy?SolidsLiquidsPlasmaGas
- 22. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following statements is NOT true of all different types of matter?They are made of atoms and moleculesThe particles are always in motionThe particles always move at the same speedThey are made of particles that are too small to see
- 23. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the change of state from a gas to a liquid called?depositionsublimationevaporationcondensation
- 24. Multiple Choice
Mary was walking on the beach with her ice cream cone. She noticed over the next few minutes that the ice cream was melting down the side of her cone. As this was happening, the ice cream:
Gained energy
Gained mass
Lost energy
Lost mass
- 25. Multiple Choice
An ice cube is melting in a glass of sprite because
the cold energy leaves the ice cube
all the heat heat energy leaves the ice cube
heat energy flows from the sprite to the ice cube
heat energy flows from the ice cube to the sprite
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