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25 questions
Which is not a reason Earth is unique?
has liquid water on its surface
atmosphere contains a large proportion of oxygen
only planet that we know of that supports life
has 2 moons
Earth is the third planet from the sun, was formed 4.6 billion years ago and is made mostly of rock.
True
False
The shape of Earth is
a perfect sphere
oblate spheroid
oval
round
Vibrations that travel through Earth are called
electromagnetic waves
seismic waves
transverse waves
longitudinal waves
What is the outermost layer of the Earth called?
mantle
crust
inner core
outer core
The Earth's crust makes up about what percentage of the Earth's mass?
1%
10%
25%
50%
What are the two types of crust? (Select 2 answers)
oceanic
artic
equator
continental
The outer boundary of the crust is named after its discoverer
Mohorovicic or Miho
Mohorovicic or Moho
What is the layer that is below the crust, denser, and makes up 2/3 of the Earth's mass?
inner core
outer core
mantle
sphere
What is the center of the Earth is called
core
sphere
equator
interior zone
Which 2 compositional layers are not in the correct order from the outermost layer to the innermost layer of the Earth? (Select 2 answers)
core
mantle
crust
Which is not one of the five structural zones of Earth?
inner core and outer core
mesosphere
magnetosphere
lithosphere
asthenosphere
The Earth has 2 magnetic poles-North and South geomagnetic poles.
True
False
Which structural zone is the solid, outer layer of Earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle?
inner core
asthenosphere
lithosphere
mesosphere
outer core
Which structural zone is known as the "middle sphere." Found between the asthenosphere and the outer core?
inner core
asthenosphere
lithosphere
mesosphere
outer core
The solid, plastic layer of the mantle below the lithosphere where the tectonic plates more freely?
inner core
asthenosphere
lithosphere
mesosphere
outer core
This structural zone is a dense, solid mass.
inner core
outer core
This structural zone is a dense liquid.
inner core
outer core
What is the force of attraction that exists between all matter in the universe?
gravity
weight
mass
location
Who was the 17th century scientist to first explain gravity?
Henry Gillibrand
Francesco Redi
Robert Moray
Sir Isaac Newton
The Law of Gravitation states the force of attraction between any two objects depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between the objects.
True
False
What is the measure of the strength of the pull of gravity on an object?
Mass
Newton
Weight
Location
The mass of an object does not change with location. However an object's weight depends on its mass and its distance from the Earth's center.
True
False
The Law of Gravitation states that the force of gravity decreases as the distance form the Earth's center increases.
True
False
If the distance between the Earth's surface and its center of gravity is greater at the equator than at the North and South Poles, this difference in the distance means that your would weigh less at the equator than at the North or Sole Poles (0.3%).
True
False
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