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- 1. Multiple Choice
Name the phase:AnaphaseTelophaseMetaphaseProphase - 2. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the next phase of mitosis?ProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase
- 3. Multiple ChoiceName the previous phase.ProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase
- 4. Multiple ChoiceName the phase:ProphaseMetaphaseAnaphaseTelophase
- 5. Multiple ChoiceThe organelle that helps in cell division and produces spindle fibers.ChromosomeCentrioleCytoplasmChloroplast
- 6. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following phrases best describes cytokenesis?division of the cytoplasmdivision of the nucleusdivision of DNAdivision of surface area
- 7. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following is directly involved in the transportation of materials inside/within the cell?Endoplasmic ReticulumVacuoleLysosomeMitochondria
- 8. Multiple ChoiceI am a protein packaging and shipping machine! Who am I?vacuoleribosomemitochondriongolgi apparatus
- 9. Multiple ChoiceYou might think of me as the trash collector, but recycler is maybe more accurate. What am I?mitochondrialysosomevacuoleribosome
- 10. Multiple ChoiceWhich part of the cell is often called "the brain of the cell"?nuclear membraneendoplasmic reticulumnucleusmitochondria
- 11. Multiple ChoiceWhere are proteins made?Golgi bodyMitoichondriaChromosomesRibosomes
- 12. Multiple ChoiceThis organelle takes food and turns it into ENERGY for plant and animal cells.ChloroplastMitochondriaLysosomeRibosome
- 13. Multiple ChoiceSite of ribosome productionNucleusNucleolusRibosomesMitochondria
- 14. Multiple ChoiceWhat is diffusion?when molecules move from a low concentration to a high concentrationwhen molecules move from a high concentration to a low concentration.no movementmolecules move everywhere
- 15. Multiple Choice_______ regulates what enters and leaves a cell.Cell MembraneNucleusMitochondriaCytoplasm
- 16. Multiple ChoiceAn animal cell placed in a hypertonic (salty) solution willShrinkSwellStay the same
- 17. Multiple ChoicePassive transport is called "passive" because it occurs WITHOUTcause.energy.a concentration gradient.a cell wall.
- 18. Multiple ChoiceWhich of the following is NOT a type of passive transport?OsmosisDiffusionEndocytosis
- 19. Multiple ChoiceFacilitated Diffusion is the movement of LARGE and POLAR molecules across the cell membrane with the help of Integral ProteinsTrueFalse
- 20. Multiple ChoiceWhich type of transport requires an input of energy?Passive TransportOsmosisSimple DiffusionActive Transport
- 21. Multiple ChoiceWhich form of active transport is being shown?Facilitated DiffusionExocytosisEndocytosisProtein Pumps
- 22. Multiple ChoiceWhich is NOT a form of active transport?EndocytosisOsmosisExocytosisPinocytosis
- 23. Multiple ChoiceWhen cells take in a liquid through active transport, what is it called?ExocytosisPhagocytosisPinocytosisOsmosis
- 24. Multiple Choice
what are found in BOTH RNA & DNA?
thymine + ribose + phosphate groups
uracil + deoxyribose + phosphate groups
guanine, cytosine + phosphate groups
- 25. Multiple Choice
What is produced during transcription (1st phase of protein synthesis)?
mRNA
tRNA
a protein
amino acids
- 26. Multiple Choice
which molecule "carries" amino acids?
DNA
mRNA
tRNA
- 27. Multiple ChoiceWhich process is used to make mRNA from the DNA in the nucleus?transcriptiontranslationreplication
- 28. Multiple ChoiceEnyzmes are a very important type of protein used toBuild bones in skeletonSend hormonal signals throughout bodySpeed up chemical reactionsPhotosynthesize glucose in plants
- 29. Multiple ChoiceThis is one job proteins do NOT have in the bodystoring genetic informationstructurespeed up chemical reactionstransport things through cell membrane
- 30. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the monomer of proteins?amino acidspolypeptidesnucleotidesmonosaccharides
- 31. Multiple ChoiceCancer creates abnormal cells by disruptingthe cell cyclered blood cell formationDNA replicationATP synthesis
- 32. Multiple ChoiceAn abnormal mass of cancer cells is called atumorcystlesionpolyp
- 33. Multiple ChoiceAny substance that is known to cause cancer is called acarcinogennicolytepathogenretrovirus
- 34. Multiple ChoiceWhat amino acid is represented by the codon CAG?Aspartic AcidHistidineGlutamineMethionine
- 35. Multiple ChoiceWhat amino acid is represented by the codon UUA?PhenylalanineTyrosineLeucineStop codon
- 36. Multiple ChoiceWhich amino acid is made from the RNA codon GUA?PhenylalanineLeucineSerineValine
- 37. Multiple ChoiceDuring osmosiswater moves from high to low concentrationlarge or oddly shaped molecules move across a cell membranewater moves when energy is usedproteins are built
- 38. Multiple ChoiceWhere is there a high concentration of water?in the flowercannot be determined by picture.in the vasein the leaves
- 39. Multiple ChoiceA person would never have pure water put into their veins in a hospital because their cells would...Shrink/DehydrateExpand
- 40. Multiple ChoiceA person should never drink salty water because their cells wouldshrinkexpand
- 41. Multiple ChoicePassive transport requires noconcentration gradientsosmosismotionenergy
- 42. Multiple ChoiceThe picture is an example of...active tranportpassive transportdiffusionosmosis
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