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15 questions
Scenario #1
Sara, a seventeen -year old college student, is arrested for stealing a classmate’s term paper and selling it on the Internet. When she appears before the judge, she asks for a lawyer to help defend her. The judge tells her that if she is smart enough to be in college, she is smart enough to defend herself. Besides, she is not being charged with a felony, so she should not worry to much.
Violation of 6 Amendment- Guarantee Right to counsel
Violation of 1st Amendment- Freedom of Press
Violation of 8 Amendment- Freedom of Cruel and unusual punishment
Violation of 3 Amendment- no quartering of soldiers
Scenario #2
A neighbor is suing the Joneses because a tree in the Joneses’ yard fell on their roof during a hurricane. The neighbors want the Jones family to pay $850.00 to have their roof repaired. Mr. Jones requests that a jury be present to hear this case. The judge says it is not necessary since the amount of the repairs is so small. The Jones family live in Washington D.C.
NO Violation - The Bill of Rights protects individual liberties such as freedom of religion from encroachment by the federal state governments, but does not limit the actions of individuals
Violation of the 7th
Amendment – Guarantee of right to a jury trial in civil cases in federal court
Violation of the 8th Amendment – Guarantee of freedom from cruel and unusual punishment
Violation of 2nd, 4th, & 5th Amendments Guarantee of the right to keep & bear arms, illegal search and seizure, and a violation of the guarantee of due process
Scenario #3
Carolyn is arrested for shoplifting a candy bar from a grocery store. At trial, she Is found guilty. The judge decides that the right punishment is to cut her hand off so that she will not be able to shoplift again.
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 8th Amendment
Violation of the 14th Amendment
Violation of the 13th Amendment
Scenario #4
Mr. Reynolds, an avid hunter, opens the door of his home one day to find agents From the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms outside. They inform him that certain provisions of a new federal law allow them to confiscate his rifles so that he will not engage in terrorist activities or plot against the United States government. They have no evidence that his is connected to any such activities.
Violation of the 1st, 3rd, & 10th Amendments
Violation of the 2nd, 10th, 13th Amendment
Violation of the 4th, illegal search and seizure
Violation of 2nd, 4th, & 5th Amendments Guarantee of the right to keep & bear arms, illegal search and seizure, and a violation of the guarantee of due process
Scenario #5
Gennie, a twenty year old college student, is arrested for stealing a relative’s designer sweater and selling it on eBay. When Gennie appears before the judge, she asks for a lawyer to help defend her. The judge tells Gennie that she
it is to expensive to appoint a lawyer for her. He advises her to represent herself because the case is not that important and he would be lenient on her.
Violation of the 13th Amendment
Violation of 6th Amendment
Violation of the 14th Amendment
Violation of the 9th Amendment
Scenario #6
Mrs. Garcia saw her friend commit a murder. But she lies in court and says she did not see anything. The friend is found guilty anyway because of the testimony of other witnesses. Mrs. Garcia is arrested for lying under oath and her eyes are cut out for this.
Violation of the 10th Amendment
Violation of the 9th Amendment
Violation of the 3rd Amendment
Violation of the 8th Amendment
Scenario #7
Congress wants to find ways to cut costs because of the soaring budget deficit. Congress passes a law to require American citizens to house U.S. soldiers in their homes during peacetime.
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 3rd Amendment
Violation of the 13th Amendment
Violation of the 14th Amendment
Scenario # 8
A known drug dealer is arrested for suspected connections to an inner city murder. The police do not inform him of his rights and immediately begin to interrogate him. They continue until he admits he knows the victim of the crime and was in the neighborhood where the murder took place.
Violation of 1st & 3rd Amendment
Violation of 5th & 6th Amendments
Violation of the 13th & 14th Amendment
Violation of the 10th Amendment
Scenario #9
A public school principal smells smoke in the hallway and believes it is coming from the girl’s bathroom. She walks into the bathroom and finds Susan standing by the sink. She suspects Susan has been smoking and demands to search her purse for cigarettes or other evidence of smoking
No violation
Violation of the 4th Amendment
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 19th Amendment
Scenario #10
Because of the budget deficit, the United States government is looking for ways to cut costs. They have announced a plan during peacetime to house unmarried soldiers in the homes of American citizens who do not have children.
Violation of the 5th Amendment
Violation of the 15th Amendment
Violation of 3rd Amendment
Violation of 19th Amendment
Scenario #11
Members of Congress are unhappy with students’ standardized test scores. They pass a federal law that abolishes local school boards and requires a national
standardized curriculum.
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 9th Amendment
Violation of the 13th Amendment
Violation of the 10th Amendment
Scenario # 12
A mall security officer suspects that a teenage boy dressed all in black has a weapon under his raincoat. He searches the young man in front of his friends who begin calling the officer names.
Violation of the 10th Amendment
Violation of the 19th Amendment
Violation of the 4th Amendment
Violation of the 13th Amendment
Scenario #13
Brett’s science teacher asks the class to exchange papers to correct last night’s homework. Brett refuses to let anyone except the teacher see his homework paper, and is sent to the principal.
No violation
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 5th Amendment
Violation of the 7th Amendment
Scenario #14
A man suspected of a violent crime is brought in to the police station. The alleged victim picks him out of a lineup as the man who committed the attack. Police inform him that he has the right to refuse to answer questions, but they do not offer to let him speak to a lawyer. After being questioned for two hours, the man admits he committed the crime.
Violation of 1st & 3rd Amendments
Violation of 4th & 9th Amendment
Violation of 5th & 6th Amendments
Violation of 7th & 8th Amendment
Scenario # 15
John, a fourteen year old public school student, wears a shirt to school that has a Ku Klux Klan picture on it to express his support of the organization. His assistant principal tells him he must change his shirt or be suspended from school. John refuses, and is suspended for three days.
Violation of the 8th Amendment
Violation of the 7th Amendment
Violation of the 1st Amendment
Violation of the 19th Amendment
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