28 questions
Standard arrangement of an organism's chromosomes during metaphase of Mitosis.
Klinefelter's
Karyotype
Turner's
Non-disjunction
A properly written karyotype analysis for a person with a genetic abnormality would include which of the following?
gender of individual
sex chromosomes of individual
total number of chromosomes
abnormality designation
disorder name
A properly written diagnosis for a person with a genetic abnormality would include which of the following?
gender of individual
sex chromosomes of individual
scientific disorder name
abnormality designation
common disorder name
"Normal" human males have
1 X chromosome and 1 Y chromosome
2 X chromosomes
2 Y chromosomes
"Normal" human females have
1 X chromosome and 1 Y chromosome
2 X chromosomes
2 Y chromosomes
The failure of chromosomes to separate properly during anaphase is
fertilization
non-disjunction
hypertrophism
non-mitoticosis
Karyotype Analysis
45, X, -x/y
46, XX
46, XY
Female with Trisomy X (Turner Syndrome)
Female with Monosomy X (Turner Syndrome)
Diagnosis
45, X, -x/y
46, XX
46, XY
Female with Trisomy X (Turner Syndrome)
Female with Monosomy X (Turner Syndrome)
Karyotype Analysis
46, XX
46, XY
normal male
normal female
47, XX, +13
Diagnosis
46, XX
46, XY
normal male
normal female
47, XX, +13
Karyotype Analysis
47, XX, +13
46, XX, +13
47, XY, +13
male with Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome)
male with Trisomy 13 (Down Syndrome)
Diagnosis
47, XX, +13
46, XX, +13
47, XY, +13
male with Trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome)
male with Trisomy 13 (Down Syndrome)
Karyotype Analysis
47, XX, +15
47, XY, +15
45, XY, -15
male with Trisomy 15 (Jacob's Syndrome)
male with Monosomy 15 (Down Syndrome)
Diagnosis
47, XX, +15
47, XY, +15
45, XY, -15
male with Trisomy 15
male with Monosomy 15 (Down Syndrome)
Karyotype Analysis
47, XX, +21
47, XY, +21
46, XY, +21
male with Down Syndrome
male with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
Diagnosis
47, XX, +21
47, XY, +21
46, XY, +21
male with Down Syndrome
male with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
Karyotype Analysis
47, XXY, +x/y
46, XXY, +x/y
47, XXY, +23
male with Klinefelter's
male with Turner's
Diagnosis
47, XXY, +x/y
46, XXY, +x/y
47, XXY, +23
male with Klinefelter's
male with Turner's
Karyotype Analysis
46, XX, +21
47, XX, +21
47, XY, +21
female with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
male with Down Syndrome
Diagnosis
46, XX, +21
47, XX, +21
47, XY, +21
female with Trisomy 21 (Down Syndrome)
male with Down Syndrome
Which karyotypes below would be from individuals with genetic disorders?
Which karyotypes below would be from individuals without genetic disorders?
Chromosomes in a karyotype are arranged from
largest to smallest
smallest to largest
thickest to thinnest
most genes to fewest genes
Human autosomes are
chromosomes X & Y
chromosomes 1-22
chromosomes 1-5
chromosomes XYT
Having three chromosomes, rather than the normal two, of a given number is called a
Disomy
Monosomy
Trisomy
Karyotype
Having one chromosomes, rather than the normal two, of a given number is called a
Disomy
Monosomy
Trisomy
Karyotype
If non-disjunction occurs in Anaphase I, ______ of the resulting gametes will have an abnormal number of chromosomes.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%
If non-disjunction occurs in Anaphase II, ______ of the resulting gametes will have an abnormal number of chromosomes.
0%
25%
50%
75%
100%