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- 1. Multiple Choice
Who was Charles R. Drew?
An African-American doctor
An African-American politician
An African-American lawmaker
An African-American teacher
- 2. Multiple Choice
Charles Drew was good at what when he was young?
Sports
Science
Singing
Reading
- 3. Multiple Choice
At Amherst, Drew distinguished himself on the college track and football teams. What does the word 'distinguished' mean in this sentence?
Prohibit someone form doing something.
To make oneself prominent and worthy of respect through one's achievements.
To keep something in its original state.
To perceive or point out a difference
- 4. Multiple Choice
Why was it hard for Drew to get into a college in the United States?
He was an African American.
He was a bad student.
He only wanted to go to one college.
He didn't like the teachers.
- 5. Multiple Choice
According to the text, Charles R. Drew's legacy lives on today. Which of the following is NOT a way in which he has been honored?
A Memorial Bridge in Washington, D.C.
A United States Postal Stamp
Educational Institutions
A Highway in North Carolina
- 6. Multiple Choice
What did Drew decide to focus his life's work on?
General Surgery
Plastic Surgery
Blood Transfusions
Teaching
- 7. Multiple Choice
Which of the following describes the central idea of the text?
Charles Drew did not plan on becoming a doctor in the beginning, but rather an athlete because of his widespread success in sports.
Charles Drew experienced several challenges as he worked towards his dream, but once he became a doctor he faced fewer obstacles and discrimination.
Charles Drew dreamed of being a doctor, but his experiences with discrimination and segregation forced him to leave the profession.
Charles Drew encountered discrimination throughout his life and career as a doctor, but he succeeded despite these challenges.
- 8. Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements best supports the main idea of the text?
“Charles R. Drew might have grown up to be an athlete and not a doctor. In elementary school, he won several medals for swimming and played basketball, football as well as several other sports.” (Paragraph 1)
“Drew would not let any of this deter him. He worked as a biology instructor and coach at Morgan College in Baltimore, Maryland for two years before applying to medical school and enrolling at McGill University in Montreal, Canada.” (Paragraph 3)
“He had realized his dream of becoming a doctor but he took on a new challenge — how could blood be successfully stored and preserved so that it might help the sick and injured?” (Paragraph 4)
“Drew soon resigned from this position with the American Red Cross because of this practice of discrimination.” (Paragraph 7)
- 9. Multiple Choice
What does the text mean by “racial segregation of blood” in paragraph 7
In 1941, Drew also worked with the American Red Cross9 to develop “blood banks” for the U.S. military. These blood banks were centers where donated blood could be stored and preserved for later use in transfusions. However, the military refused to accept blood donations from African Americans. The military would then later allow only African American blood donations to be used on African American soldiers. Drew soon resigned from this position with the American Red Cross because of this practice of discrimination. He was upset at what he saw as racist views and stated that there was no scientific basis for the racial segregation of blood.
Blood donations were only ever accepted from white donors.
Blood donations and transfusions were separated and given on the basis of race.
Research conducted on blood was separated based on the race of the donor.
Blood transfusions were given to white people over African Americans.
- 10. Multiple Choice
What did he find was important for preserving blood?
Blood Plasma
Blood Type
Red Cell Count
Donors Race
- 11. Multiple Choice
How did Charles die?
In a traffic accident.
Of old age.
From cancer.
From a surgical mistake.
- 12. Multiple Choice
Through his research and significant contributions to the medical field, Charles R. Drew is most likely considered by some as the --
“the father of medicine”
“the father of surgery”
“the father of the blood bank”
“the father of the blood accounts”
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