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- 1. Multiple Choice
True or false: organic molecule is another name for a macromolecule.truefalse - 2. Multiple ChoiceWhich is NOT one of the four types of macromolecules?proteinscarbohydratesvitaminsnucleic acids
- 3. Multiple ChoiceWhich monomer is the building block of proteins?lipidsamino acidsmonosaccharidespolypeptides
- 4. Multiple ChoiceWhich type of macromolecule has a ring-like structure as shown?proteinsnucleic acidscarbohydrates (carbs)lipids
- 5. Multiple ChoiceWhich is a function of nucleic acids?storing and transferring genetic infoimmediate energy source for all living thingsinsulating organisms (heating them/ keeping them warm)regulating cell function
- 6. Multiple ChoiceDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and (RNA) are examples of...carbohydratesproteinsmonomersnucleic acids
- 7. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule is composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen and has an E-like structure?carbohydrate (carb)lipidnucleic acidprotein
- 8. Multiple ChoiceWhat are polymers made up of?macromoleculesamino acidsmonomersmonosaccharides
- 9. Multiple ChoiceSaturated and unsaturated fat are examples of...lipidsproteinscarbohydrates (carbs)nucleic acids
- 10. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule stores energy in the body and insulates organisms (keeps them warm)?lipidscarbohydratesnucleic acidsproteins
- 11. Multiple ChoiceWhat type of macromolecule is an enzyme?carbohydrateproteinmonosaccharidenucleic acid
- 12. Multiple ChoiceLipids are made up of the following: 3 fatty acids and...glucoseglycerolglycogenglucagon
- 13. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule shown has a phosphate group in its structure?proteincarbohydratenucleic acid/nucleotide
- 14. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule is made by amino acids linked together from peptide bonds?proteinnucleic acidlipidcarbohydrate
- 15. Multiple ChoiceDehydration synthesis is...removing H2O to join two molecules/ compoundadding water to break down polymers into monomers
- 16. Multiple ChoiceWhich is the immediate energy source for all living things?nucleotideslipidsamino acidspolysaccharides
- 17. Multiple ChoiceWhich two macromolecules are ONLY made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen?nucleic acids and lipidscarbs and lipidsproteins and lipidsproteins and carbs
- 18. Multiple ChoiceTrue or false: nucleotides are the building block of nucleic acids.truefalse
- 19. Multiple ChoiceWhich is NOT a function of proteins?regulation of cell functionmaking membranes(waterproof coverings)structural (hair, nails, bone)defense (antibodies)
- 20. Multiple ChoiceAdenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is ...the primary energy-carrier in all living organisms on earth.an energy-storing molecule that is found in every cell.neitherboth
- 21. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule is the immediate energy source for all organisms?carbohydrateslipidsproteinsnucleic acids
- 22. Multiple ChoiceWhich is not a component of the structure of ATP?glucoseribosephosphate groupsadenosine
- 23. Multiple ChoiceWhich macromolecule type is used for structure in plants (cellulose: structural component of plants' cell walls)amino acidsmonomerscarbohydratesproteins
- 24. Multiple ChoiceWhich element(s) are in nucleic acids but not carbohydrates and lipids?carbonnitrogen and phosphorusnitrogen and hydrogeniron
- 25. Multiple ChoiceTrue of false: lipids are polar and soluble in water.truefalse
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