The process of combining two hydrogen nuclei into a helium atom with the release of tremendous quantities of energy is called ___.
nuclear fusion
combustion
radioactivity
nuclear fission
2. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
The process of joining two atoms' nuclei and releasing an enormous amount of energy is called ___.
nuclear fusion
nuclear fission
nuclear isotope
nuclear meltdown
3. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which process do hydrogen atoms use to make the Sun's energy?
nuclear fusion
nuclear fission
nuclear isotope
nuclear meltdown
4. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which process do hydrogen atoms use to make the Sun's energy?
nuclear fusion
nuclear fission
nuclear isotope
nuclear meltdown
5. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which process is used by nuclear power plants to produce energy?
Nuclear fission
Nuclear fusion
Nuclear isotope
Nuclear meltdown
6. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
The nuclear reaction used in nuclear power generating plants can be dangerous. This is because the byproducts are __.
very hot
acidic
mostly poisonous gas
highly radioactive
7. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
What is the process of splitting atoms to release usable stored energy?
nuclear fusion
nuclear fission
combustion
radiation
8. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which statement describes nuclear fission?
The nucleus of a large atom is split by a neutron into smaller nuclei and energy is released.
A neutron combines with the nucleus of a large atom and releases energy.
The nuclei from two elements are forced together under high temperature and pressure to release energy.
The nucleus of a reactive element combines with another nucleus to release energy.
9. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
The sun produces energy through nuclear fusion. This means that what process occurs inside the sun?
collision and joining of atoms
cooling of atoms
stabilization of atoms
splitting of atoms
10. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which element can be used to start nuclear fission reactions?
plutonium
phosphorous
hydrogen
helium
11. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
The class is studying nuclear reactions. Which method would be the best way for the students to understand what happens at an atomic level during nuclear fission?
computer simulation of nuclear fission
lab experiment that creates nuclear fission
observe nuclear fission with a microscope
create nuclear fission for homework
12. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
What are the two types of nuclear reactions?
oxidation and reduction
combustion and augmentation
reduction and fusion
fission and fusion
13. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which is a benefit of using nuclear power?
Makes us less reliant on fossil fuels
Exposes workers to hazards in nuclear facilities
Generates radioactive nuclear waste
Causes thermal pollution to water systems
14. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which statement best summarizes the consequences of using nuclear energy?
There are both positive and negative effects from the use of nuclear energy.
There are only positive effects from the use of nuclear applications.
There are only negative effects from the use of nuclear applications.
The negative effects greatly outweigh the positive effects in nuclear applications.
15. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
What is the process where the nucleus of a radioactive atom is split, forming lighter elements, and releasing huge amounts of energy?
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
geothermal reaction
hydrogen power
16. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
What are the two types of nuclear reactions?
fusion and fission
reduction and fission
fusion and addition
addition and reduction
17. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of using nuclear energy?
There are no waste products left over.
There is no air pollution generated.
It is a reliable and economical source of energy.
It decreases our dependence on foreign oil.
18. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
The process of splitting an atom's nucleus and releasing a large amount of energy is called __.
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
nuclear meltdown
nuclear isotope
19. Multiple Choice
2 minutes
1 pt
What might be a concern raised by community members if they were told that a nuclear power plant was going to be built in their neighborhood?
the threat of a nuclear accident or spill
the air pollution generated by the plant
coal could be used to produce more energy per gram of fuel
excessive use of petroleum would leak into the water under the ground