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30 seconds
1 pt
What is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into any other substance by physical or chemical means. Ex: Gold, Silver, Oxygen, & Nitrogen
element
compound
mixture
salad
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What is a pure substance made of two or more elements chemically combined in a set ratio. Ex: CO2 has a set ratio of 1:2, meaning for every one carbon atom there are two oxygen atoms.
element
compound
mixture
salad
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What is an atom which has gained or last electrons called?
isotope
atom
ion
balanced
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What type of property can only be observed by changing the substance into a new substance. Ex: Flammability, oxidation
chemical
physical
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What type of mixture contains visible parts (like a salad or a pizza or granite)
homogenous
heterogenous
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What is matter
Anything which is solid
Anything that takes up space and has mass
when something is wrong
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
Gold is an example of a(n)
pure element
pure compound
pure mixture
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
Air is an example of a(n)
element
compound
heterogenous mixture
homogenous mixture
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
In a mixture items can be separated __________
chemically
physically
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
Phase changes (going from a solid to a liquid to a gas) are what types of changes?
chemical
physical
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
Elements in a compound can be separated __________
physically
chemically
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
who developed the modern day periodic table of elements?
Darwin
Shultz
Hooke
Mendeleev
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
On the Periodic Table each element increases by one _________
electron
proton
neutron
letter
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
A row across the Periodic Table where each element has the same number of energy shells
column
family
period
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
In a family or column, the elements have similar properties because they all have the same number of
protons
neutrons
valence electrons
electrons
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What is the octet rule? How many valence electrons can the first three periods hold?
8
2
2 8 8
2 8 16
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
Whether or not bonds form is due to the ?????
valence electron configurations
protons
atomic mass
chance
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
In what type of bond are electrons gained or lost? This happens between a metal and a non-metal?
ionic
covalent
subatomic
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
In this type of bond electrons are shared by two non-metals
ionic
covalent
subatomic
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
The Law of Conservation of Matter says
Matter can be created, but not destroyed
matter can be destroyed, but not created
matter cannot be created or destroyed
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
When heat is added to matter, the molecules tend to
move faster and farther apart
slow down
nothing, heat has no impact on the state of matter