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30 seconds
1 pt
How did Hobbes sum up people's quality of life in a state of nature?
life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
poor, nasty, brutish, and short
fulfilling, long-lived, philosophical, and introspective
scared, hungry, lonely, and cold
Multiple Choice
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3 minutes
1 pt
This was an 18th century philosophical movement of intellectuals, aiming to apply reason to all endeavors.
Reformation
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
According to Hobbes, people agreed to give up some ______ in exchange for _______ as part of the social contract.
rights and power / protection
food and shelter / weapons
security and protection / freedom
money / goods and services
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
John Locke's thinking most influenced what American Founding Father?
George Washington
Benjamin Franklin
Alexander Hamilton
Thomas Jefferson
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
According to Locke, all humans share a set of __________.
internal organs
natural rights
hopes and dreams
traits and motivations
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
Locke's inalienable rights include...
life, liberty, and property
pizza, chips, and soda
life, property, and travel
freedom of speech, freedom to bear arms, and freedom of assemble
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
Which Enlightenment philosopher believed government works best when there is separation of powers?
Hobbes
Locke
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Locke would all support:
A dictatorship
A democracy
An absolute monarchy
All of these
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
Which of the following would NOT be an Enlightenment ideal?
one ruler should make laws
the government should represent the people
the government should be limited
citizens should have their natural rights
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
A sovereign is
A rule that has total power over the people
A democratically elected leader
A social contract
Life in a state of nature
Multiple Choice
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10 seconds
1 pt
Which Enlightenment thinker believed in the "social contract"?
Charles-Louis Montesquieu
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Adam Smith
John Locke
Multiple Choice
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5 minutes
1 pt
In the Glorious Revolution, William and Mary signed the _________, which forever limited the power of English kings and allowed Parliament to grow in power since they represented the people.
English Bill of Rights
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
Multiple Choice
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3 minutes
1 pt
Baron de Montesquieu established two ideas that helped mold today's government in the United States. Those two ideas were....
reason and progress
Separation of Power and Checks and Balances
Laissee-faire and Supply & Demand
General Will and Social Contract
Multiple Choice
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30 seconds
1 pt
What did Rousseau believe that governments should work toward?
A Revolution against the monarchy
Good Health
Common Good
No Taxes
Multiple Choice
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45 seconds
1 pt
Why did Montesquieu believe that checks and balances were needed in governments?
To make sure that each branch of government is correct
Keep the different branches of government from getting too much power