The Human Body- EOG Review LNE

1.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which example best shows structures that make up the digestive system in the human body?

heart, blood, vessels

nose, trachea, lungs

brain, spinal cord, nerves

esophagus, stomach, intestines

2.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which is an example of a single-celled organism?

insect

amoeba

fish

worm

3.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which characteristic do single-celled organisms and multicellular organisms have in common?

Both have cells with specialized functions for each life process.

Both perform all life processes within one cell.

Both have a way to get rid of waste materials.

Both are able to make food from sunlight.

4.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which body system processes foods into a useable source of energy?

circulatory

digestive

nervous

skeletal

5.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which is a function of the cardiovascular system?

to move water throughout the body

to provide structural support for the body

to eliminate waste from the body

to transport gases throughout the body

6.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which statement best describes a bacterial cell?

It contains more than one cell.

It is a complete organism.

It is part of a larger organism.

It contains different kinds of cells.

7.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which body system sends electrical signals to all other body systems?

circulatory system

digestive system

muscular system

nervous system

8.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which system of the human body provides protection to most of the major organs?

skeletal system

circulatory system

respiratory system

muscular system

9.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which cell can survive without the help of other cells?

leaf cell

yeast cell

onion cell

muscle cell

10.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which of the following must get nutrients from a transport system?

amoeba

euglena

skin cell

bacterial cell

11.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Bone cells need nutrients. Which two systems get nutrients to bone cells?

the digestive system and the circulatory system

the circulatory system and the respiratory system

the respiratory system and the skeletal system

the skeletal system and the digestive system

12.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which best explains how the muscular system relies on the respiratory system?

The respiratory system cools the muscular system.

The respiratory system acts as the support system for the muscular system.

The respiratory system brings oxygen into the body for the muscular system to use.

13.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which of the following body systems is responsible for producing heat?

skeletal system

nervous system

muscular system

digestive system

14.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which statement describes the cellular make-up of a deer?

Deer are made of one cell that carries out one life process.

Deer are made of one cell that carries out all different life processes.

Deer are made of many cells that are specialized to carry out different life processes.

15.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

An organism has several major body systems that work together to allow the organism to survive. Which bestdescribes this organism?

It is a single-celled organism.

It is a multi-celled organism.

It is a simple organism.

16.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which system is controlled by involuntary muscle movement in the diaphragm?

digestive

respiratory

cardiovascular

skeletal

17.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which best describes the circulatory system?

a system made up of the brain and nerves that delivers nutrients and removes waste from the body

a system made up of lymph and blood that delivers nutrients and removes waste from the body

a system made up of the brain and nerves that delivers messages throughout the body

a system that helps you digest your food and turn it into nutrients

18.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which best describes the relationship between the cardiovascular system and the muscular system?

The cardiovascular system captures carbon dioxide from the air for muscle energy.

The cardiovascular system produces red blood cells to bring oxygen to muscles.

The cardiovascular system provides a framework for muscle movement.

The cardiovascular system delivers oxygen for muscle energy.

19.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Fungi and bacteria are both single-celled organisms. What do they most likely have in common?

Both fungi and bacteria are large organisms.

Both fungi and bacteria can carry out all life functions in their one cell.

Both fungi and bacteria need sunlight and nutrients from the soil to be able to grow.

Both fungi and bacteria are highly specialized to do only one job so they must work with other cells to obtain food.

20.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which best describes the relationship between the skeletal system and the circulatory system?

The skeletal system transports red blood cells after the circulatory system produces them.

The skeletal system protects red blood cells and the circulatory system pumps those cells through veins and arteries.

The skeletal system produces red blood cells and the circulatory system transports those cells where they need to go.

The skeletal system helps put oxygen in red blood cells and the circulatory system helps those cells rid the body of carbon dioxide.

21.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which is an example of a function the muscular system performs?

Voluntary muscles pump blood through the body.

Skeletal muscles keep a body’s joints working properly.

Cardiac muscles move bones and hold a body’s skeleton in place.

Smooth muscles help move food through the organs they surround.

22.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

Which best compares the respiratory system to the circulatory system?

The respiratory system transports oxygen to cells, while the circulatory system provides oxygen for cells.

The respiratory system provides oxygen for cells, while the circulatory system transports oxygen to cells.

The respiratory system breaks down food for cell energy, while the circulatory system rids the body of waste.

The respiratory system rids the body of waste, while the circulatory system breaks down food for cell energy.

23.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

The circulatory system transports waste through the bloodstream. Which is the best example of another system working to remove waste from the body?

The respiratory system releases carbon dioxide.

The skeletal system produces new red blood cells.

The digestive system breaks down food into nutrients.

The nervous system send signals from the brain to the muscles.

24.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

How does an ant benefit from being a multicellular organism?

Ants have one specialized cell that performs a variety of tasks necessary for life.

Ants perform a variety of tasks to be able to survive so they need many specialized cells.

Ants have one type of cell and this cell performs the same task to help them survive.

Ants are small organisms but depend on only two different types of cells to help them survive.

25.

Multiple Choice

3 mins

1 pt

How is the respiratory system different from the cardiovascular system?

The respiratory system aids in digestion, while the cardiovascular system aids in muscle strength.

The cardiovascular system aids in digestion, while the respiratory system aids in muscle strength.

The cardiovascular system aids the lungs, while the respiratory system aids the heart, veins, and arteries throughout the body.

The respiratory system aids the lungs, while the cardiovascular system aids the heart, veins, and arteries throughout the body.

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