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- 1. Multiple ChoiceWhat are the states of matter?solid, liquid, and juicesolid and liquidsolid and gassolid, liquid, and gas
- 2. Multiple ChoiceGases have...A definite shape and volumeA definite shape but no definite volumeNo definite shape but a definite volumeNo definite shape or volume
- 3. Multiple ChoiceLiquids have...A definite shape and volumeA definite shape but no definite volumeNo definite shape but a definite volumeNo definite shape or volume
- 4. Multiple ChoiceSolids have...a definite shape and volumea definite shape but no definite volumeNo definite shape but a definite volumeno definite shape or volume
- 5. Multiple Choice
Liquid particles are...tightly packed.loosely bonded and flowing.free to fly in all directions.so hot that the electrons are removed from the nucleus. - 6. Multiple ChoiceSolid particles are...tightly packed.loosely bonded and flowing.free to fly in all directions.so hot that the electrons are removed from the nucleus.
- 7. Multiple ChoiceGas particles are...tightly packed.loosely bonded and flowing.free to fly in all directions.so hot that the electrons are removed from the nucleus.
- 8. Multiple ChoiceGas particles have the _______ energy.mostmiddle amount ofleast
- 9. Multiple ChoiceSolid particles have the _________ energy.mostmiddle amount ofleast
- 10. Multiple ChoiceThe speed of the molecules determines the _____.Temperaturedensitypressure
- 11. Multiple ChoiceThe slower the particles in a substance move,the colder it is.the warmer it is.
- 12. Multiple ChoiceThermal energy is...heat energy.the energy of motionenergy of nuclear processes.an indication of physical change.
- 13. Multiple ChoiceA liquid's resistance to flow is called...victoryvaderyviscosityvelocity
- 14. Multiple ChoiceThe inward force or pull amoung a liquid that brings the molecules of the surface closer togetherpressuresurface tensionforcepull
- 15. Multiple ChoiceCondensation is the change of state from _______ to ______ as a result of losing heat energy.Solid, LiquidSolid, GasLiquid, GasGas, LIquid
- 16. Multiple ChoiceEvaporation is a change of state from ______ to ______.Solid, LiquidGas, SolidLiquid, GasGas, Liquid
- 17. Multiple ChoiceSolids melt when solid particles _____ energy, liquids freeze when liquid particles _____ energy.absorb, releaserelease, absorbabsorb, absorbrelease, release
- 18. Multiple ChoiceWhat is the change from a Solid to a Gas due to the gaining of energy?CondensationVaporizationSublimationDeposition
- 19. Multiple ChoiceThis type of solid is made up of crystals and has a distinct melting point.rockcrystalline solidamorphous solidice
- 20. Multiple ChoiceWhen the particles in a solid are NOT arranged in a regular repeating pattern?ViscosityAmorphousSublimationCrystalline
- 21. Multiple ChoiceMatter changes state when...energy is added or removedenergy is addedenergy is removedthere is no energy
- 22. Multiple ChoiceDo all matter have the same boiling, melting, and freezing pointsYesNo
- 23. Multiple ChoiceThis type of vaporization takes place below the surface of a liquid and on the surface alsocondensationboilingevaporizationmelting
- 24. Multiple ChoiceOn a cold day, if a balloon is taken outside it'svolume increasevolume decreasepressure increasepressure decrease
- 25. Multiple ChoiceOn a hot day, a car's tires heat up which makes theirvolume increasevolume decreasepressure increasepressure decrease
- 26. Multiple ChoiceThe container of a gas determines it's ______ and _______weight, massshape, volumeshape, masscolor, shape
- 27. Multiple ChoiceThis always flows from a warmer substance to a cooler substance.HeatTemperatureKinetic energyThermal energy
- 28. Multiple ChoiceThe particles of a _________ have the most thermal energy; while the particles of a _________ have the least thermal energysolid, gasgas, solidliquid, solidliguid, gas
- 29. Multiple ChoiceWhen a solid changes into a liquidmeltingfreezingvaporizationcondensation
- 30. Multiple ChoiceWhen a liquid changes into a gassublimationfreezingvaporizationcondensation
- 31. Multiple ChoiceWhen a liquid changes into a solidsublimationfreezingmeltingcondensation
- 32. Multiple ChoiceA graph of Boyle's Law shows a relationship that________________ between __________ and _________________happy, temperature, volumeinversely proportional, temperature, volumevaries inversely, pressure, volumehappy, mass, volume
- 33. Multiple ChoiceA graph of Charles's Law shows a ____________________ relationship between __________ and _________________happy, temperature, volumeinversely proportional, temperature, volumedirectly proportional, temperature, volumehappy, mass, volume
- 34. Multiple ChoiceCharles's Law states that when the temperature of a gas increases at a constant pressure it'svolume decreasesweight increasesvolume increasescontainer explodes
- 35. Multiple ChoiceWhich example best describes a physical change?baking a pieburning a candlemaking a paper airplanemixing vinegar with baking soda
- 36. Multiple ChoiceBrad accidentally left his crayon box in the car on a hot day. Which best explains what happened to his crayons?crayons melted; changed from solid to liquidcrayons melted; changed from liquid to solidcrayons evaporated; changed from liquid to solid
- 37. Multiple ChoiceWhich is the best example of a change that can be undone?clay put in an oven to hardencake batter put in an oven to bakechocolate left in a warm car to meltwood being burnt
- 38. Multiple ChoiceA glass of salt water is put on a windowsill. After several days the water has disappeared, and there is only a film of white crystals left in the bottom. Which best explains what has happened?The salt caused the water to dry up.The water evaporated and left the salt behind.The water and the salt evaporated and left a film behindThere is no explanation. Magic
- 39. Multiple ChoiceWhich is an example of a chemical change?melting ice to make waterbaking cake batter to make a cakeputting cheese on bread to make a cheese sandwichcutting an orange into slices for a snack
- 40. Multiple ChoiceWendy left her bike outside, buried in snow. In the spring, when the snow melted, she found her bike covered in rust. Which best describes the change to the bike?It was a chemical change, because the bike was a different color.It was a chemical change, because the rubber tires were deflated.It was a chemical change, because rust can be removed from the metal.It was a chemical change, because rust is a new substance on the metal.It was a chemical change, because rust can be removed from the metal.
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