“Take up the White Man’s burden -
Send forth the best ye breed -
Go, bind your sons to exile
To serve your captives’ need;
To wait, in heavy harness,
On fluttered folk and wild -
Your new-caught sullen peoples,
Half devil and half child….”
~Rudyard Kipling, 1899
The phrase “White Man’s Burden” in this excerpt refers to the
negative attitude of Europeans toward peoples of the non-Western world
challenges non-Europeans faced when trading with the Europeans