CHO-CHO-CHON-CHONP
3 years ago
sumrallbutler
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34 QuestionsShow answers
  • Question 1
    180 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule is made of simple and complex sugars?
    answer choices
    lipids
    proteins
    carbohydrates
    nucleic acids
  • Question 2
    180 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule stores energy, insulates us, and makes up the cell membrane?
    answer choices
    lipids
    proteins
    carbohydrates
    nucleic acids
  • Question 3
    180 seconds
    Q. What are enzymes?
    answer choices
    simple carbohydrates
    proteins that speed up chemical reactions
    lipids that make up the cell membrane
    a building block of DNA
  • Question 4
    180 seconds
    Q. This is one job proteins do NOT have in the body
    answer choices
    storing genetic information
    structure
    speed up chemical reactions
    transport things through cell membrane
  • Question 5
    180 seconds
    Q. DNA and RNA are examples of...
    answer choices
    proteins
    nucleic acids
    carbohydrates
    lipids
  • Question 6
    180 seconds
    Q. Which of the following elements make up nucleic acids?
    answer choices
    C, H, O
    C, H, O, N
    C, H, O, N, P
    C, H, O, Ca, S
  • Question 7
    180 seconds
    Q. Which of the following is a function of carbohydrates?
    answer choices
    waterproofing
    cell wall structure
    storing genetic info
    immune system
  • Question 8
    180 seconds
    Q. What is the monomer of carbohydrates?
    answer choices
    starch
    monosaccharide
    polysaccharide
    amino acids
  • Question 9
    180 seconds
    Q. This macromolecule is an important component of cell membranes
    answer choices
    carbohydrates
    lipids
    proteins
    nucleic acids
  • Question 10
    30 seconds
    Q. Molecule X contains chains of amino acids. What is molecule X?
    answer choices
    nucleotide
    protein
    adenine
    nucleic acid
  • Question 11
    300 seconds
    Q. Nucleotides are monomers of
    answer choices
    Carbohydrates
    Lipids
    Proteins
    Nucleic Acids
  • Question 12
    300 seconds
    Q. The element _______is found in all of the organic compounds.
    answer choices
    Iron
    Nitrogen
    Carbon
    Oxygen
  • Question 13
    300 seconds
    Q. Waxes, oils and fats are examples of
    answer choices
    Carbohydrates
    Lipids
    Proteins
    Nucleic Acids
  • Question 14
    300 seconds
    Q. The polymer of monosaccharides are called ____________
    answer choices
    Glycerol and fatty acids
    Nucleotides
    Amino Acids
    Polysaccharides
  • Question 15
    300 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule is shown?
    answer choices
    lipid
    protein
    nucleic acid
    carbohydrate
  • Question 16
    300 seconds
    Q. What is the function of nucleic acids?
    answer choices
    store genetic information
    store energy (long-term)
    store energy (short-term)
    build skin, hair, nails, muscles
  • Question 17
    300 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule is shown?
    answer choices
    lipid
    protein
    nucleic acid
    carbohydrate
  • Question 18
    300 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule is shown?
    answer choices
    lipid
    protein
    nucleic acid
    carbohydrate
  • Question 19
    300 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule is shown?
    answer choices
    lipid
    protein
    nucleic acid
    carbohydrate
  • Question 20
    300 seconds
    Q. What makes an enzyme substrate specific?
    answer choices
    Size
    Shape
    Name
    Location it is found in
  • Question 21
    300 seconds
    Q. What type of macromolecule are enzymes?
    answer choices
    Protein
    Carbohydrate
    Lipid
    Nucleic Acid
  • Question 22
    300 seconds
    Q. Enzymes need certain environmental conditions in order to function properly.  What happens when enzymes are heated to a high temperature?
    answer choices
    they die
    they denature
    they change their amino acid sequence
    they work better
  • Question 23
    300 seconds
    Q. The part of the enzyme that the substrate bonds to is called the _____.
    answer choices
    active site
    activation energy
    bond site
    peptide bond
  • Question 24
    300 seconds
    Q. Which of these is NOT true.
    answer choices
    Enzymes can denature (change shape) when the temperature gets too high.
    Enzymes can only be used once in a chemical reaction. 
    Enzymes can denature when the pH changes. 
    Enzymes speed up chemical reactions. 
  • Question 25
    30 seconds
    Q. What kind of reaction links monomers together to form polymers?
    answer choices
    dehydration synthesis
    hydrolysis
  • Question 26
    180 seconds
    Q. Enzymes work by
    answer choices
    reducing the optimum temperature at which molecules break down
    lowering the activation energy required for a reaction to start
    reaching a peak pH/ temp and then decreasing the energy to break molecules
    raising the least amount of energy needed to start a reaction
  • Question 27
    180 seconds
    Q.
    When an inhibitor is added to a solution that contains an enzyme, it causes the reaction to
    answer choices
    remain constant
    decrease, slow down
    increase, speed up
    peak, increase then decrease
  • Question 28
    120 seconds
    Q. Carbohydrates are made of... 
    answer choices
    C H O
    C H O N
    C H O N P
    C H O N S
  • Question 29
    120 seconds
    Q. What is the ratio of the elements found in carbohydrates?
    answer choices
    1:2:1
    2:1
    1:2
    1:4
  • Question 30
    180 seconds
    Q. Which is an example of a carbohydrate?
    answer choices
    steroids
    chitin
    RNA
    keratin
  • Question 31
    180 seconds
    Q. Which is an example of a protein?
    answer choices
    cholesterol
    cellulose
    DNA
    collagen
  • Question 32
    180 seconds
    Q. Which is the monomer (building block) for lipids?
    answer choices
    fatty acids & glycerol
    nucleotide
    amino acids
    monosaccharide
  • Question 33
    30 seconds
    Q. Which macromolecule contains mostly carbon and hydrogen and a very small amount of oxygen?
    answer choices
    lipids
    proteins
    nucleic acids
    carbohydrate
  • Question 34
    120 seconds
    Q. What kind of reactions break down polymers into individual monomers?
    answer choices
    hydrolysis
    dehydration synthesis
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