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The Sun
DRAFT
9th - 12th grade
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Other Sciences
4 years ago by
craniumfire
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The Sun
DRAFT
4 years ago by
craniumfire
9th - 12th grade
Other Sciences
Played 2520 times
1 likes
70% average accuracy
1
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21 questions
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Question 1
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30 seconds
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Q. If the stars in our galaxy were ranked in order, increasing in size, our Sun would be _____
answer choices
well below the midpoint
around the midpoint
slightly above the midpoint
in the top 10%
well below the midpoint
alternatives
around the midpoint
slightly above the midpoint
in the top 10%
answer explanation
Question 2
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Q. The vast majority of stars are _____
answer choices
red dwarfs
yellow dwarfs
yellow giants
neutron stars
red dwarfs
alternatives
yellow dwarfs
yellow giants
neutron stars
answer explanation
Question 3
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Q. Compared to the diameter of the Earth, how wide is the Sun?
answer choices
10 times wider
100 times wider
1,000 times wider
10,000 times wider
10 times wider
alternatives
100 times wider
1,000 times wider
10,000 times wider
answer explanation
Question 4
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Q. How many Earths could fit inside the Sun?
answer choices
about 13 thousand
about 130 thousand
about 1.3 million
about 13 million
about 13 thousand
alternatives
about 130 thousand
about 1.3 million
about 13 million
answer explanation
Question 5
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Q. What is the temperature of the Sun's core?
answer choices
15 thousand degrees Celsius
150 thousand degrees Celsius
1.5 million degrees Celsius
15 million degrees Celsius
15 thousand degrees Celsius
alternatives
150 thousand degrees Celsius
1.5 million degrees Celsius
15 million degrees Celsius
answer explanation
Question 6
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Q. In the Sun's core, hydrogen atoms fuse together to form the heavier element _____
answer choices
sodium
helium
iron
uranium
sodium
alternatives
helium
iron
uranium
answer explanation
Question 7
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Q. How often does the Sun lose a mass equivalent to 15 Empire State Buildings?
answer choices
every second
every minute
every hour
every day
every second
alternatives
every minute
every hour
every day
answer explanation
Question 8
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Q. In the Sun, where does hydrogen fusion occur?
answer choices
only in the core
in the core and convective zone
from the core out to the photosphere
from the core out to the corona
only in the core
alternatives
in the core and convective zone
from the core out to the photosphere
from the core out to the corona
answer explanation
Question 9
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Q. Heat transfer by the buoyant motion of the Sun's heated gases is called _____
answer choices
conduction
convection
thermal radiation
collusion
conduction
alternatives
convection
thermal radiation
collusion
answer explanation
Question 10
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Q. Which layer is thin enough to be transparent, and considered the Sun's surface?
answer choices
the convective zone
the photosphere
the chromosphere
the corona
the convective zone
alternatives
the photosphere
the chromosphere
the corona
answer explanation
Question 11
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Q. Which ethereally thin layer is sort of like the Sun’s atmosphere?
answer choices
the convective zone
the photosphere
the chromosphere
the corona
the convective zone
alternatives
the photosphere
the chromosphere
the corona
answer explanation
Question 12
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Q. What name is given to the stream of subatomic particles moving away from the Sun?
answer choices
solar wind
aurora borealis
cosmic dust
stellar gust
solar wind
alternatives
aurora borealis
cosmic dust
stellar gust
answer explanation
Question 13
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Q. The speed of the solar wind is usually well over _____
answer choices
a hundred kilometers per hour
a thousand kilometers per hour
a million kilometers per hour
a billion kilometers per hour
a hundred kilometers per hour
alternatives
a thousand kilometers per hour
a million kilometers per hour
a billion kilometers per hour
answer explanation
Question 14
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Q. During hydrogen fusion in the Sun’s core, the energy is released mostly in the form of _____
answer choices
light
heat
chemical energy
kinetic energy
light
alternatives
heat
chemical energy
kinetic energy
answer explanation
Question 15
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Q. How long does it take for the energy from the Sun's core to work it's way out?
answer choices
close to 200 years
close to 2,000 years
close to 20,000 years
close to 200,000 years
close to 200 years
alternatives
close to 2,000 years
close to 20,000 years
close to 200,000 years
answer explanation
Question 16
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Q. The Sun is made of "a gaseous soup of charged particles", called _____
answer choices
a plasma
ionizing radiation
aurora
neutral gases
a plasma
alternatives
ionizing radiation
aurora
neutral gases
answer explanation
Question 17
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Q. What is the term for a dark region on the surface of the Sun?
answer choices
a solar vortex
a field flux
a sunspot
a stellar speck
a solar vortex
alternatives
a field flux
a sunspot
a stellar speck
answer explanation
Question 18
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Q. Prominences are huge arcs of material flowing along loops of _____
answer choices
gravitational field lines
electric field lines
magnetic field lines
nuclear field lines
gravitational field lines
alternatives
electric field lines
magnetic field lines
nuclear field lines
answer explanation
Question 19
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Q. What is the name for the localized explosion that blasts material off the surface of the Sun?
answer choices
a filament
a prominence
a solar flare
a coronal mass ejection
a filament
alternatives
a prominence
a solar flare
a coronal mass ejection
answer explanation
Question 20
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Q. What is the name for the "huge and strong" explosions that occur high off the Sun's surface?
answer choices
filaments
prominences
solar flares
coronal mass ejections
filaments
alternatives
prominences
solar flares
coronal mass ejections
answer explanation
Question 21
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Q. The Earth’s magnetic field can interact with the solar particles to form _____
answer choices
arrhythmia
arboreal
aurora
aorta
arrhythmia
alternatives
arboreal
aurora
aorta
answer explanation
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