LESSONNEW
Carbohydrates
40 minutes ago by
Sharon Payne
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  • Slide 1
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    Carbohydrates

    Body text
  • Slide 2
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    Carbohydrates:

    • are macromolecules or polymers

    • made of monomers called monosaccharides

    • contain C, H. and O

    • provide energy and structural support

  • Question 3
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    Q.

    Carbohydrates provide cells with

    answer choices

    energy

    information

    knowledge

  • Question 4
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    Q.

    Which element is not found in carbohydrates?

    answer choices

    C

    H

    S

    O

  • Question 5
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    Q.

    Which of the following is the monomer of carbohydrates?

    answer choices

    monosaccharides

    amino acids

    glycerol

    nucleotides

  • Question 6
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    Q.

    Which element is not found in carbohydrates?

    answer choices

    C

    H

    S

    O

  • Question 7
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    Q.

    What are the three sizes of carbohydrates?

    answer choices

    monosaccharide

    disaccharide

    polysaccharide

    supersaccharide

  • Slide 8
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    Carbohydrates come in three sizes:

    • Monosacharide= one sugar

    • Disaccharide= two sugars

    • Polysaccharide= many sugars

  • Question 9
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    Q.

    What does the word monosaccharide mean?

    answer choices

    one sugar

    two sugars

    many sugars

    some sugars

  • Question 10
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    Q.

    Which monosaccharide is made during the process of photosynthesis?

    answer choices

    fructose

    glucose

    maltose

    galactose

  • Slide 11
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    Monosaccharides =one sugar, include:

    • Glucose = C6H12O6 made by plants during photosynthesis and is the main monomer of carbohydrates

    • Fructose = found in fruit juice

    • Galactose= found in milk

  • Question 12
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    Q.

    Which of the following means two sugars?

    answer choices

    monosaccharide

    disaccharide

    polysaccharide

    paynesaccharide

  • Question 13
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    Q.

    Which sugar is table sugar?

    answer choices

    fructose

    maltose

    sucrose

    glucose

  • Question 14
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    Q.

    How are disaccharides built?

    answer choices

    hydrolysis

    dehydration synthesis

  • Question 15
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    Q.

    What sugar is found in fruit juice?

    answer choices

    Fructose

    glucose

    galactose

    sucrose

  • Slide 16
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    Disaccharides =Two sugars

    • made by dehydration synthesis

    • Sucrose=table sugar

    • Lactose=sugar found in milk

    • Maltose= formed when polysaccharides break down

  • Question 17
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    Q.

    How do animals store their extra sugar?

    answer choices

    starch

    chitin

    cellulose

    glycogen

  • Question 18
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    Q.

    How do plants store their extra sugar?

    answer choices

    starch

    chitin

    cellulose

    glucose

  • Question 19
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    Q.

    What is the largest size of carbohydrates?

    answer choices

    monosaccharide

    disaccharide

    polysaccharide

  • Question 20
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    Q.

    Carbohydrates are foods high in

    answer choices

    sugar

    fat

    information

  • Question 21
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    Q.

    What applies to polysaccharides?

    answer choices

    many sugars

    starch

    glycogen

    formed by dehydration synthesis

    glucose

  • Slide 22
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    Polysaccharides= many sugars

    • Starch =how plants store their extra sugar

    • Glycogen= how animals store their extra sugar

    • Cellulose=builds plant cell walls

    • Chitin=builds the exoskeletons of crabs and insects

    • Made by the process of dehydration synthesis

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